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Different stages of house construction in India

Understanding the different stages of house construction from excavation to finishing is vital if you want to ensure you are en sync with the construction process. In this article we will look over the 12 stages of house building in India - from the start of house construction to the moment you receive the keys to your new home.

1. Site Preparation
The start of house construction begins with the preparation and clearing of the site. If necessary you may also need to carry out some earth moment and levelling at this time. Once the site is clear, levelled and ready you and the builder will stake out the floor plan on site. This will be the first time you experience the floor plan in reality rather than on paper - a truly wonderful moment!

2. Floor Slab
The next stage of house construction will be to install the main concrete floor slab. Foundations will be dug, caged and poured as per your structural engineers specifications and any “in slab” plumbing will be laid out. Once the foundations and plumbing are ready the main concrete floor slab will be poured.

3. Framing - Walls & Roof Structure
After the slab is cured work will begin on the main structure of the house, this is one of the most exciting stages of house building. In India there are many different methods of construction available and this stage will vary slightly depending on your particular method of house construction: timber, brick, concrete, steel etc. However the basic principle for this stage is the same - you will see the walls of your house rise from the slab and appear for the first time in front of your eyes.

4. Roofing
Once the construction of the walls and roof structure is complete the roof will be installed and made waterproof.

5. External Finishes
Depending on your type of house construction method, the exterior walls will now be finished. If your house has a solid wall construction such as block, brick or concrete this will typically involve rendering and painting the external walls. If you have a light framed structure such as wood or steel this will involved cladding and insulating the structure with your chosen material such as wooden planks or grp panels.

6. Windows & Doors
Now that heavy site work has finished it is safe to install the windows and external doors. This makes the building fully watertight and protected from the elements allowing the builders to start construction on the internal areas of the building which now follow such as electrical work, plumbing and finishing.

7. Rough Ins
Electricians and plumbers will install the required electrical cables and pipes. This stage of house construction is known as “roughing in” as they wont connect the cables or pipes to live sources until later in the construction process. Once they return they will
connect switches, power outlets and lights, but for now they will leave the cables and pipes protruding from walls, ready to be completed later in the process.

8. Internal Finishes
Now that the cables and pipes are installed work will begin on the non structural internal walls, internal wall finishes and floor finishes. This will include plastering, painting, tiling and the installation of finished floors.

9. Carpentry
During this stage of house construction carpenters will work on the installation of any built in furniture such as kitchen cabinets and bedroom closets. Things like skirting boards and door and window trims are also added at this time.

10. FF&E Fit Out
Fixtures, Fittings and Equipment (FF&E as it’s known in the trade) is the last major stage of house construction. Your electrician will come back and install your chosen lights, switches and power outlets and make the system live. Your plumber will return and install any faucets, sinks, toilets, showers and other wet systems. Finally you will receive delivery of other large appliances such as fridges, cookers and washing machines which will be installed by your builder.

11. Practical Completion
We are now at the stage of “practical completion” where your house is essentially complete. You will tour the property with the builder and make a final inspection to ensure everything has been built as agreed and the builder has completed work as agreed in the construction contract. This is your final chance to discuss any issues and have them addressed by the builder.

12. Handover
This is the moment you have been waiting for! It will seem like a long time since the start of house construction. The builder will hand you the keys to your new home after addressing the issues you raised during the “practical completion” tour.

Conclusion
So there you have it, the 12 stages of house building in India. We hope you now have a better understanding of house construction from excavation to finishing.
Remember that this is a general guide to house construction. We are a big country and the stages of house building in India will vary regionally. The method and material of house construction,as well as the builders preference may effect the order of construction.

Read more...

Design a House with proper light and Ventilation
Calculate the cost of Constructing a Bungalow
The need for structurally sound houses in India
Top 5 Green Building Ideas
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Copyrighted Content, Images and Hardwork of HomePlansIndia.com @ 2011 - 2020, Atelier ARBO (OPC) Private Limited (Previously RSDM Architects), Mumbai, India
  • HOME
  • SAMPLE DESIGN
    • Free One House Plan - 1 for Download
    • E-Book 1 of House Plans by HomePlansIndia.com
    • E-Book of Apartment Floor Plans
    • Sketches
  • SERVICES
    • Architectural Design Consultancy
    • Master Planning and Design
    • Landscape Architecture Design
    • Parks, Playgrounds and Children's Play Area
    • Interior Design
    • Structural Design and Detailing Consultancy
    • Building Services Consultancy
    • 2D Rendering & 3D Modelling in Sketchup for Floor Plans
    • Freehand Watercolor Rendering of Site Plan & Floor Plan | Architecture Sketch | Hand Rendering
    • Cost Estimation of House Plan
    • Online Consultation for Architectural Design
  • CUSTOM DESIGN
  • PRICING
  • ARTICLES
    • Terrace Garden Landscaping
    • Tiny Home Design Ideas - An adventure for our future from 2020 onward
    • Online Architecture Practice During World Pandemic 2020
    • How to choose the best outdoor Solar light for walkways and landscaping
    • Boston Design Week 2020 - Presented by Architect Rinka D'Monte
    • Apartment Building Elevation Design
    • Container Homes | Homes with Shipping Containers | Steel Houses | Modular Structures
    • Hire an Online Architecture Firm from Mumbai
    • Importance of having nurturing Indoor Plants for your house
    • Top Ten Green Home Building Ideas
    • Sustainable Building Materials to consider for your House Construction
    • Sustainable House Design by HomePlansIndia
    • Importance of Passive House Design and Construction in India
    • Why Outdoor living spaces are as crucial as designing the interior spaces when planning for a new house
    • 5 Architectural Design elements which make a small house plan look and feel big
    • What is Rain Water Harvesting and how to do it for your house
    • How solar energy can reduce energy consumption for your weekend bungalow.
    • Design a House with Proper Light and Ventilation
    • Advantages of Green Roof for new Bungalow Designs in 2015
    • What to add in your bucket list when you are planning your house floor design-2015
    • Stages of House Construction in India
    • Calculate the Cost of Constructing a Bungalow in India
    • 10 Different flooring material suitable for Bungalows in India
    • The need for structurally sound housing in India
    • Importance of Contemporary Family House Plan
    • 5 Basic Design Flaws to watch out in a House - Home Plans India
    • 10 Reasonable Questions to ask Prospective Contractor for building your House
    • 10 Reasons why small house plans are best for 2014
    • 15 Steps to Draw a House Plan like an Architect
    • How to Draw a Simple House Plan
    • Why buying House Plans Online in 2015 makes sense for plot owners in India
    • 10 Important key features for planning and building an energy efficient house in India
    • Top Five Green Home Building Ideas
    • Guest Post 1 - Custom Home Plans and Design
    • Guest Post 2 - How to Paint the Exterior of Your Home?
    • Guest Post 3 - How to Improve Your Home’s Value with Super Screen
    • Guest Post 4 - Home Construction and Home Design: Prefab Homes
    • Guest Post 5 - Advantages of Windows with Blinds
    • Guest Post 6 - Redecorating your kitchen on a budget
    • Guest Post 7 - Map mural designs for your room decoration
    • Guest Post 8 - Interior Decoration Trends to Look-Out for in 2019
    • Guest Post 9 - Smart Houses: What Are They? , and Should You Build One?
    • Guest Post 10 - Popular Styles of Vinyl Replacement Windows
    • Guest Post 11 - 10 Small Kitchen Designs in 2019: IDEAS AND ADVICE
    • Guest Post 12 - Provide an Elegant Addition to Your Home’s Exterior
    • Guest Post 13 - Common indoor plants for health benefits
    • Guest Post 14 - Opt for Bathroom Renovation after Paying Off Existing Debt
    • Guest Post 15 - Cutting Grass is Essential for Proper Growth & Health of your Lawn
    • Guest Post 16 - How to Design a Kitchen with Beauty and Class
    • Guest Post 17 - Save Money with Outdoor Solar Lights
    • Guest Post 18 - How to Break Free From the Debt Cycle
    • Guest Post 19 - Best Energy Efficient Space Electric Heaters
    • Guest Post 20 - Living Room Design: Do’s and Don’ts
    • Guest Post 21 - How to Design a Home with Beauty and Class
  • HOUSE PLANS
    • Small House Plans
    • Family Home Plans
    • Apartment Building Designs
    • House Floor Plans
    • Master Planning of Row House
    • Luxury Bungalow Plans
    • Sustainable Homes
  • PROJECTS
  • CONTACTS
    • ABOUT US
    • LEARN
    • FAQ
    • BLOG
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    • Guest Post Specifications
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    • 404
    • 301